What are the three main types of law?

Get ready for your SACE Stage 2 Legal Studies Exam. Enhance your understanding with engaging multiple choice questions and explanations. Stay confident and prepared!

The correct response highlights the three main categories of law that predominantly shape the legal framework within most jurisdictions. Statute law refers to laws that have been enacted by a legislative body, such as parliament. This form of law is written and codified, making it accessible and enforceable. Delegated law, on the other hand, is law made by an individual or body under powers given to them by an Act of Parliament, often used to create detailed regulations and rules. Common law consists of laws developed through court decisions and judicial precedents, rather than through legislative statutes. This body of law adapts over time by responding to the specific circumstances of individual cases.

While other options may denote valid legal concepts, they do not encompass the foundational categories of law in the way that statute law, delegated law, and common law do. For example, while criminal law and civil law are essential types of law, not all laws fit neatly into those specific categories. Additionally, public law, private law, and administrative law are also important but serve more as classifications within the broader legal system rather than primary sources of law. Similarly, constitutional law, tort law, and contract law are also specific areas within the overarching categories of law rather than main types by themselves.

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