What is a significant disadvantage of the adversary system?

High costs may deter individuals from seeking legal action is a significant disadvantage of the adversary system because this legal framework often involves substantial expenses, such as attorney fees, court costs, and related legal expenses. Many individuals may find these costs prohibitively expensive, leading them to forgo pursuing legal claims or defending against actions taken against them. This financial barrier can disproportionately impact those with limited resources, potentially limiting access to justice and leaving some legal grievances unresolved.

Additionally, the adversary system can create a scenario where the outcome of a legal dispute is significantly influenced by the financial resources available to each party. Those with greater means can retain more experienced legal representation, conduct extensive research, and present more compelling cases, further exacerbating inequalities in access to justice. Therefore, the concern about high costs not only serves as a deterrent for individuals considering legal action but also raises important questions about fairness and equality within the justice system.