Which entity holds the power to create laws in Australia?

Get ready for your SACE Stage 2 Legal Studies Exam. Enhance your understanding with engaging multiple choice questions and explanations. Stay confident and prepared!

In Australia, the power to create laws is vested in Parliament. This legislative body is responsible for discussing, debating, and enacting laws that govern the nation. The Parliament consists of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Both houses must agree on a proposed law (also known as a bill) before it can receive royal assent and become an official law.

The Parliament's role in law-making is fundamental to the democratic process, as it reflects the will of the electorate by representing various political opinions and parties within the government. This makeup ensures that a range of voices and interests are considered when creating legislation.

The Cabinet, while influential in terms of policy development and administration, does not have the power to create laws independently. Instead, it is made up of members of Parliament, primarily from the ruling party or coalition, and it contributes to the legislative process through proposals and recommendations.

The Judiciary, on the other hand, interprets and applies laws but does not create them. Its role is to ensure that laws are upheld and to resolve disputes arising from them.

Lastly, the Governor-General acts as the representative of the Crown in Australia and has a ceremonial role in the law-making process, including giving royal assent to bills passed by Parliament, but does

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